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Wildfires in Kabul

Province of Afghanistan

Wildfires in Kabul

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 10:27 UTC

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30 km around Kabul, Kabul, Afghanistan

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 111 km² of Kabul at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 13 km², ranking 18th of 34 regions of Afghanistan.

13 km²detected in an average year
2014busiest year, 24 km²
2023quietest year, 4.1 km²
Junepeak month, 27% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 16 km2'122013: 12 km2'132014: 24 km2'142015: 15 km2'152016: 18 km2'162017: 13 km2'172018: 19 km2'182019: 7.1 km2'192020: 12 km2'202021: 15 km2'212022: 9.2 km2'222023: 4.1 km2'232024: 6.1 km2'242025: 8.2 km2'2524 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2014, with 24 km² detected; the quietest was 2023, with 4.1 km². The 2021–2025 average is 50% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 0.7%JFebruary: 2.2%FMarch: 4.5%MApril: 5.6%AMay: 15%MJune: 27%JJuly: 13%JAugust: 13%ASeptember: 8.2%SOctober: 4.5%ONovember: 4.5%NDecember: 2.2%D27%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

May, June and July together hold 55% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 4 July 2014, with detections in 5 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 111 km² with at least one detection, 12% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year8172%
2 years1716%
3 to 5 years9.28.3%
6 to 10 years4.03.6%
11 years or more0.00.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 34.75, 69.25 and holds 76% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20121627
20131222
20142428
20151517
20161831
20171319
20181929
20197.19
20201221
20211517
20229.225
20234.14
20246.18
20258.212

Other regions of Afghanistan

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

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