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Wildfires in Cuba

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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9fires
44 MWradiative power
13satellite detections
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Wildfires in Cuba

Regions

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30 km around Havana, Havana, Cuba

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 67,040 km² of Cuba at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 16,030 km², ranking 61st of 200 countries.

16,030 km²detected in an average year
2025busiest year, 24,440 km²
2018quietest year, 9,290 km²
Marchpeak month, 29% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 13,810 km2'122013: 15,500 km2'132014: 12,110 km2'142015: 17,990 km2'152016: 10,930 km2'162017: 16,460 km2'172018: 9,290 km2'182019: 11,110 km2'192020: 20,770 km2'202021: 16,990 km2'212022: 12,580 km2'222023: 23,830 km2'232024: 18,580 km2'242025: 24,440 km2'2524,440 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2025, with 24,440 km² detected; the quietest was 2018, with 9,290 km². The 2021–2025 average is 37% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 10%JFebruary: 18%FMarch: 29%MApril: 24%AMay: 6.5%MJune: 1.3%JJuly: 1.7%JAugust: 1.6%ASeptember: 1.0%SOctober: 0.9%ONovember: 1.9%NDecember: 4.5%D29%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

February, March and April together hold 70% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 12 April 2020, with detections in 1,160 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 67,040 km² with at least one detection, 52% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year18,72028%
2 years13,29020%
3 to 5 years23,13034%
6 to 10 years10,98016%
11 years or more9211.4%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 21.25, -78.25 and holds 6.2% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201213,81016,138
201315,50018,734
201412,11014,723
201517,99022,271
201610,93013,616
201716,46020,240
20189,29011,410
201911,11013,008
202020,77026,195
202116,99020,855
202212,58014,659
202323,83030,018
202418,58021,910
202524,44030,557

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

Travel checks here

Fire near holiday places, with the sea, the sun and the bathing water: Havana · Varadero

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.