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Wildfires in Debub

Region of Eritrea

Wildfires in Debub

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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30 km around Af’abet, Debub, Eritrea

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 135 km² of Debub at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 11 km², ranking 3rd of 6 regions of Eritrea.

11 km²detected in an average year
2025busiest year, 40 km²
2019quietest year, 2.4 km²
Junepeak month, 28% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 5.9 km2'122013: 3.6 km2'132014: 5.9 km2'142015: 9.5 km2'152016: 4.7 km2'162017: 5.9 km2'172018: 18 km2'182019: 2.4 km2'192020: 18 km2'202021: 9.5 km2'212022: 18 km2'222023: 7.1 km2'232024: 9.5 km2'242025: 40 km2'2540 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2025, with 40 km² detected; the quietest was 2019, with 2.4 km². The 2021–2025 average is 185% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 2.7%JFebruary: 8.1%FMarch: 7.4%MApril: 5.4%AMay: 16%MJune: 28%JJuly: 8.8%JAugust: 4.7%ASeptember: 6.8%SOctober: 5.4%ONovember: 2.0%NDecember: 4.7%D28%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

May, June and July together hold 53% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 24 February 2018, with detections in 9 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 135 km² with at least one detection, 1.8% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year11887%
2 years1511%
3 to 5 years2.41.8%
6 to 10 years0.00.0%
11 years or more0.00.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 15.75, 39.25 and holds 29% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20125.95
20133.64
20145.95
20159.58
20164.74
20175.95
20181815
20192.44
20201821
20219.510
20221815
20237.16
20249.58
20254038

Other regions of Eritrea

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

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