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Wildfires in Afar

Administrative State of Ethiopia

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 06:21 UTC

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6fires
208 MWradiative power
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Wildfires in Afar

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30 km around Samara, Afar, Ethiopia

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 6,420 km² of Afar at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 1,020 km², ranking 7th of 11 regions of Ethiopia.

1,020 km²detected in an average year
2025busiest year, 2,050 km²
2016quietest year, 582 km²
Junepeak month, 11% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 891 km2'122013: 867 km2'132014: 698 km2'142015: 955 km2'152016: 582 km2'162017: 903 km2'172018: 619 km2'182019: 632 km2'192020: 744 km2'202021: 1,040 km2'212022: 1,680 km2'222023: 1,540 km2'232024: 1,010 km2'242025: 2,050 km2'252,050 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2025, with 2,050 km² detected; the quietest was 2016, with 582 km². The 2021–2025 average is 83% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 8.7%JFebruary: 9.5%FMarch: 11%MApril: 8.9%AMay: 10%MJune: 11%JJuly: 7.4%JAugust: 4.6%ASeptember: 4.7%SOctober: 7.1%ONovember: 8.0%NDecember: 9.1%D11%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

April, May and June together hold 30% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 2 June 2025, with detections in 60 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 6,420 km² with at least one detection, 29% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year3,25051%
2 years1,33021%
3 to 5 years1,40022%
6 to 10 years4276.7%
11 years or more6.00.1%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 13.75, 40.75 and holds 40% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20128911,820
20138671,727
20146981,372
20159551,856
20165821,258
20179035,940
20186192,994
20196321,681
2020744902
20211,0401,338
20221,6802,373
20231,5401,843
20241,0101,239
20252,0502,815

Other regions of Ethiopia

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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