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Wildfires in Sabah

State of Malaysia

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 13:28 UTC

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Wildfires in Sabah

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30 km around Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 11,950 km² of Sabah at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 1,600 km², ranking 2nd of 16 regions of Malaysia.

1,600 km²detected in an average year
2016busiest year, 3,170 km²
2022quietest year, 520 km²
Marchpeak month, 17% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 1,790 km2'122013: 1,640 km2'132014: 2,450 km2'142015: 3,060 km2'152016: 3,170 km2'162017: 867 km2'172018: 1,430 km2'182019: 1,960 km2'192020: 1,380 km2'202021: 982 km2'212022: 520 km2'222023: 1,010 km2'232024: 1,490 km2'242025: 644 km2'253,170 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2016, with 3,170 km² detected; the quietest was 2022, with 520 km². The 2021–2025 average is 62% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 2.2%JFebruary: 6.8%FMarch: 17%MApril: 16%AMay: 10%MJune: 7.1%JJuly: 10%JAugust: 11%ASeptember: 8.4%SOctober: 6.8%ONovember: 2.7%NDecember: 2.2%D17%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

March, April and May together hold 43% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 3 April 2016, with detections in 138 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 11,950 km² with at least one detection, 22% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year6,52055%
2 years2,79023%
3 to 5 years2,33020%
6 to 10 years2872.4%
11 years or more7.40.1%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 5.25, 116.25 and holds 11% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20121,7901,812
20131,6401,636
20142,4502,801
20153,0603,845
20163,1704,652
2017867856
20181,4301,382
20191,9602,207
20201,3801,449
2021982918
2022520486
20231,010971
20241,4901,809
2025644594

Other regions of Malaysia

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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