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Wildfires in Nouakchott

District of Mauritania

Wildfires in Nouakchott

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 10:27 UTC

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30 km around Nouakchott, Nouakchott, Mauritania

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 81 km² of Nouakchott at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 11 km², ranking 8th of 13 regions of Mauritania.

11 km²detected in an average year
2025busiest year, 19 km²
2012quietest year, 1.2 km²
Januarypeak month, 14% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 1.2 km2'122013: 2.4 km2'132014: 14 km2'142015: 12 km2'152016: 16 km2'162017: 16 km2'172018: 14 km2'182019: 16 km2'192020: 14 km2'202021: 9.4 km2'212022: 9.4 km2'222023: 5.9 km2'232024: 5.9 km2'242025: 19 km2'2519 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2025, with 19 km² detected; the quietest was 2012, with 1.2 km². The 2021–2025 average is 7.4% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 14%JFebruary: 14%FMarch: 6.3%MApril: 6.7%AMay: 7.4%MJune: 8.9%JJuly: 2.6%JAugust: 0.7%ASeptember: 5.9%SOctober: 8.9%ONovember: 12%NDecember: 13%D14%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

December, January and February together hold 41% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 3 September 2014, with detections in 3 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 81 km² with at least one detection, 19% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year5467%
2 years1214%
3 to 5 years7.18.7%
6 to 10 years8.310%
11 years or more0.00.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 18.25, -15.75 and holds 60% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20121.24
20132.44
20141424
20151226
20161618
20171623
20181424
20191630
20201420
20219.418
20229.415
20235.923
20245.913
20251927

Other regions of Mauritania

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

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