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Wildfires in Mauritius

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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Wildfires in Mauritius

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30 km around Port Louis, Port Louis, Mauritius

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 849 km² of Mauritius at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 147 km², ranking 155th of 200 countries.

147 km²detected in an average year
2014busiest year, 228 km²
2023quietest year, 62 km²
Octoberpeak month, 25% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 159 km2'122013: 220 km2'132014: 228 km2'142015: 106 km2'152016: 162 km2'162017: 135 km2'172018: 138 km2'182019: 137 km2'192020: 178 km2'202021: 99 km2'212022: 158 km2'222023: 62 km2'232024: 159 km2'242025: 110 km2'25228 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2014, with 228 km² detected; the quietest was 2023, with 62 km². The 2021–2025 average is 33% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 2.2%JFebruary: 1.4%FMarch: 1.0%MApril: 1.8%AMay: 2.2%MJune: 5.2%JJuly: 8.7%JAugust: 13%ASeptember: 19%SOctober: 25%ONovember: 14%NDecember: 7.0%D25%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

September, October and November together hold 58% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 31 October 2020, with detections in 10 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 849 km² with at least one detection, 35% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year37344%
2 years17621%
3 to 5 years23027%
6 to 10 years667.8%
11 years or more3.60.4%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at -20.25, 57.75 and holds 67% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
2012159157
2013220228
2014228232
2015106110
2016162163
2017135130
2018138133
2019137161
2020178253
202199123
2022158159
20236258
2024159172
2025110103

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.