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Wildfires in Rakhine State

State of Myanmar

Wildfires in Rakhine State

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 08:31 UTC

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30 km around Sittwe, Rakhine State, Myanmar

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 27,390 km² of Rakhine State at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 6,870 km², ranking 11th of 14 regions of Myanmar.

6,870 km²detected in an average year
2023busiest year, 10,590 km²
2018quietest year, 3,710 km²
Aprilpeak month, 46% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 10,000 km2'122013: 9,510 km2'132014: 5,960 km2'142015: 6,960 km2'152016: 5,220 km2'162017: 4,170 km2'172018: 3,710 km2'182019: 6,290 km2'192020: 8,040 km2'202021: 6,700 km2'212022: 5,820 km2'222023: 10,590 km2'232024: 7,040 km2'242025: 6,140 km2'2510,590 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2023, with 10,590 km² detected; the quietest was 2018, with 3,710 km². The 2021–2025 average is within 5% of the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 3.3%JFebruary: 10%FMarch: 30%MApril: 46%AMay: 10%MJune: 0.0%JJuly: 0.0%JAugust: 0.0%ASeptember: 0.1%SOctober: 0.0%ONovember: 0.2%NDecember: 0.5%D46%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

February, March and April together hold 86% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 9 April 2023, with detections in 757 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 27,390 km² with at least one detection, 54% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year7,04026%
2 years5,50020%
3 to 5 years9,38034%
6 to 10 years4,96018%
11 years or more5041.8%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 19.25, 94.25 and holds 12% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201210,00014,173
20139,51011,498
20145,9606,605
20156,9607,758
20165,2205,601
20174,1704,358
20183,7103,797
20196,2906,938
20208,0409,443
20216,7007,656
20225,8206,490
202310,59013,973
20247,0408,267
20256,1406,962

Other regions of Myanmar

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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