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Wildfires in Gaza Strip
Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 12:28 UTC
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Fire history, 2012–2025
Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23
Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 156 km² of Gaza Strip at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 18 km², ranking 2nd of 2 regions of Palestine.
Year by year
Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.
The busiest year was 2023, with 66 km² detected; the quietest was 2017, with 2.1 km². The 2021–2025 average is 373% higher than the 2012–2016 average.
Through the year
Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.
October, November and December together hold 39% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 9 May 2022, with detections in 10 cells.
Ground that burns again
Of the 156 km² with at least one detection, 13% had detections in three or more different years.
| Years with a detection | km² | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 94 | 60% |
| 2 years | 41 | 26% |
| 3 to 5 years | 19 | 12% |
| 6 to 10 years | 2.1 | 1.3% |
| 11 years or more | 0.0 | 0.0% |
The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 31.25, 34.25 and holds 60% of the region's fire-days.
The figures
Show the table
| Year | Detected km² | Fire-days |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 6.3 | 6 |
| 2013 | 3.2 | 3 |
| 2014 | 20 | 26 |
| 2015 | 3.2 | 3 |
| 2016 | 6.3 | 8 |
| 2017 | 2.1 | 2 |
| 2018 | 5.3 | 7 |
| 2019 | 16 | 22 |
| 2020 | 12 | 21 |
| 2021 | 11 | 11 |
| 2022 | 22 | 26 |
| 2023 | 66 | 102 |
| 2024 | 46 | 66 |
| 2025 | 40 | 44 |
Other regions of Palestine
- West Bank234 km² in an average year
- How these figures are madeDetected area, cells, and the single-satellite record.
Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.