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Wildfires in Northern

Province of Sierra Leone

Wildfires in Northern

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 09:22 UTC

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30 km around Makeni, Northern, Sierra Leone

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 35,210 km² of Northern at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 24,690 km², ranking 1st of 4 regions of Sierra Leone.

24,690 km²detected in an average year
2014busiest year, 27,190 km²
2021quietest year, 21,830 km²
Aprilpeak month, 31% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 23,260 km2'122013: 24,870 km2'132014: 27,190 km2'142015: 26,990 km2'152016: 24,430 km2'162017: 24,240 km2'172018: 24,830 km2'182019: 25,670 km2'192020: 24,360 km2'202021: 21,830 km2'212022: 25,730 km2'222023: 24,710 km2'232024: 25,480 km2'242025: 22,020 km2'2527,190 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2014, with 27,190 km² detected; the quietest was 2021, with 21,830 km². The 2021–2025 average is 5.5% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 19%JFebruary: 18%FMarch: 23%MApril: 31%AMay: 3.6%MJune: 0.1%JJuly: 0.0%JAugust: 0.0%ASeptember: 0.0%SOctober: 0.0%ONovember: 0.4%NDecember: 5.1%D31%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

February, March and April together hold 72% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 8 April 2023, with detections in 2,236 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 35,210 km² with at least one detection, 98% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year2720.8%
2 years2930.8%
3 to 5 years1,8805.3%
6 to 10 years16,67047%
11 years or more16,10046%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 9.25, -11.25 and holds 10% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201223,26031,079
201324,87036,074
201427,19043,295
201526,99041,257
201624,43034,260
201724,24033,897
201824,83035,568
201925,67038,266
202024,36034,586
202121,83028,899
202225,73038,070
202324,71035,144
202425,48038,466
202522,02028,609

Other regions of Sierra Leone

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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