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Wildfires in Central Equatoria

State of South Sudan

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 12:28 UTC

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Wildfires in Central Equatoria

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30 km around Juba, Central Equatoria, South Sudan

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 47,360 km² of Central Equatoria at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 29,410 km², ranking 5th of 10 regions of South Sudan.

29,410 km²detected in an average year
2020busiest year, 32,370 km²
2019quietest year, 20,880 km²
Januarypeak month, 38% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 20,910 km2'122013: 30,290 km2'132014: 31,590 km2'142015: 31,010 km2'152016: 31,770 km2'162017: 31,280 km2'172018: 30,740 km2'182019: 20,880 km2'192020: 32,370 km2'202021: 31,590 km2'212022: 24,480 km2'222023: 32,010 km2'232024: 31,820 km2'242025: 30,950 km2'2532,370 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2020, with 32,370 km² detected; the quietest was 2019, with 20,880 km². The 2021–2025 average is within 5% of the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 38%JFebruary: 14%FMarch: 3.3%MApril: 0.6%AMay: 0.2%MJune: 0.1%JJuly: 0.1%JAugust: 0.1%ASeptember: 0.3%SOctober: 1.1%ONovember: 7.1%NDecember: 36%D38%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

December, January and February together hold 87% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 15 December 2014, with detections in 1,526 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 47,360 km² with at least one detection, 98% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year2870.6%
2 years6451.4%
3 to 5 years5,29011%
6 to 10 years28,25060%
11 years or more12,88027%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 4.25, 30.75 and holds 8.3% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201220,91022,179
201330,29040,581
201431,59041,454
201531,01040,632
201631,77042,685
201731,28042,950
201830,74040,265
201920,88023,390
202032,37045,616
202131,59041,684
202224,48028,500
202332,01042,613
202431,82043,815
202530,95041,172

Other regions of South Sudan

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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