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Wildfires in Jaffna
Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-12 10:27 UTC
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Fire history, 2012–2025
Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23
Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 255 km² of Jaffna at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 28 km², ranking 19th of 25 regions of Sri Lanka.
Year by year
Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.
The busiest year was 2014, with 51 km² detected; the quietest was 2022, with 12 km². The 2021–2025 average is 5.6% lower than the 2012–2016 average.
Through the year
Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.
March, April and May together hold 44% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 13 April 2014, with detections in 4 cells.
Ground that burns again
Of the 255 km² with at least one detection, 12% had detections in three or more different years.
| Years with a detection | km² | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 167 | 66% |
| 2 years | 59 | 23% |
| 3 to 5 years | 28 | 11% |
| 6 to 10 years | 1.2 | 0.5% |
| 11 years or more | 0.0 | 0.0% |
The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 9.75, 80.25 and holds 78% of the region's fire-days.
The figures
Show the table
| Year | Detected km² | Fire-days |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 22 | 20 |
| 2013 | 15 | 12 |
| 2014 | 51 | 50 |
| 2015 | 13 | 11 |
| 2016 | 32 | 39 |
| 2017 | 29 | 25 |
| 2018 | 39 | 34 |
| 2019 | 34 | 33 |
| 2020 | 32 | 28 |
| 2021 | 37 | 36 |
| 2022 | 12 | 11 |
| 2023 | 42 | 36 |
| 2024 | 17 | 14 |
| 2025 | 18 | 15 |
Other regions of Sri Lanka
- Anuradhapura1,160 km² in an average year
- Monaragala678 km² in an average year
- Ampara633 km² in an average year
- Badulla426 km² in an average year
- Polonnaruwa364 km² in an average year
- Kurunegala353 km² in an average year
- How these figures are madeDetected area, cells, and the single-satellite record.
Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.