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Wildfires in River Nile

State of Sudan

Wildfires in River Nile

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 07:28 UTC

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30 km around Atbara, River Nile, Sudan

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 2,090 km² of River Nile at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 186 km², ranking 15th of 17 regions of Sudan.

186 km²detected in an average year
2025busiest year, 578 km²
2012quietest year, 44 km²
Octoberpeak month, 13% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 44 km2'122013: 69 km2'132014: 73 km2'142015: 86 km2'152016: 93 km2'162017: 77 km2'172018: 88 km2'182019: 195 km2'192020: 256 km2'202021: 140 km2'212022: 174 km2'222023: 187 km2'232024: 552 km2'242025: 578 km2'25578 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2025, with 578 km² detected; the quietest was 2012, with 44 km². The 2021–2025 average is 347% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 11%JFebruary: 9.0%FMarch: 9.0%MApril: 9.1%AMay: 6.9%MJune: 5.2%JJuly: 4.3%JAugust: 2.6%ASeptember: 4.8%SOctober: 13%ONovember: 13%NDecember: 12%D13%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

October, November and December together hold 38% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 1 November 2024, with detections in 35 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 2,090 km² with at least one detection, 3.5% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year1,75084%
2 years26813%
3 to 5 years643.1%
6 to 10 years1.20.1%
11 years or more8.30.4%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 17.75, 33.75 and holds 38% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201244196
201369298
201473266
201586264
201693311
201777356
201888317
2019195492
2020256558
2021140352
2022174312
2023187316
2024552541
2025578661

Other regions of Sudan

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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