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Wildfires in Botswana

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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Wildfires in Botswana

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5 fires

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30 km around Gaborone, Gaborone, Botswana

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 247,880 km² of Botswana at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 30,240 km², ranking 50th of 200 countries.

30,240 km²detected in an average year
2023busiest year, 74,530 km²
2019quietest year, 11,790 km²
Septemberpeak month, 36% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 29,760 km2'122013: 26,250 km2'132014: 16,460 km2'142015: 16,770 km2'152016: 12,300 km2'162017: 35,550 km2'172018: 24,190 km2'182019: 11,790 km2'192020: 21,150 km2'202021: 69,300 km2'212022: 51,780 km2'222023: 74,530 km2'232024: 16,510 km2'242025: 17,080 km2'2574,530 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2023, with 74,530 km² detected; the quietest was 2019, with 11,790 km². The 2021–2025 average is 126% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 1.2%JFebruary: 0.9%FMarch: 1.7%MApril: 1.4%AMay: 2.7%MJune: 3.8%JJuly: 3.6%JAugust: 15%ASeptember: 36%SOctober: 25%ONovember: 5.7%NDecember: 2.5%D36%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

August, September and October together hold 76% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 25 August 2023, with detections in 2,272 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 247,880 km² with at least one detection, 16% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year149,33060%
2 years58,52024%
3 to 5 years35,10014%
6 to 10 years4,8902.0%
11 years or more420.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at -18.75, 21.25 and holds 2.6% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201229,76030,351
201326,25027,121
201416,46016,122
201516,77018,577
201612,30013,699
201735,55036,804
201824,19025,907
201911,79016,270
202021,15021,027
202169,30072,113
202251,78053,932
202374,53078,588
202416,51018,105
202517,08017,169

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.