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Wildfires in Mozambique

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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4,298fires
173,538 MWradiative power
22,055satellite detections
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Wildfires in Mozambique

Regions

8 fires

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30 km around Maputo, Maputo, Mozambique

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 731,990 km² of Mozambique at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 404,050 km², ranking 6th of 200 countries.

404,050 km²detected in an average year
2015busiest year, 433,130 km²
2022quietest year, 375,950 km²
Septemberpeak month, 34% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 404,520 km2'122013: 408,670 km2'132014: 432,930 km2'142015: 433,130 km2'152016: 382,710 km2'162017: 395,110 km2'172018: 408,800 km2'182019: 423,250 km2'192020: 402,690 km2'202021: 409,570 km2'212022: 375,950 km2'222023: 405,290 km2'232024: 384,960 km2'242025: 389,140 km2'25433,130 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2015, with 433,130 km² detected; the quietest was 2022, with 375,950 km². The 2021–2025 average is within 5% of the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 0.2%JFebruary: 0.2%FMarch: 0.2%MApril: 0.2%AMay: 0.9%MJune: 2.7%JJuly: 7.2%JAugust: 21%ASeptember: 34%SOctober: 24%ONovember: 7.7%NDecember: 1.6%D34%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

August, September and October together hold 79% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 17 October 2017, with detections in 15,237 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 731,990 km² with at least one detection, 90% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year37,2605.1%
2 years36,2004.9%
3 to 5 years127,33017%
6 to 10 years350,66048%
11 years or more180,53025%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at -18.25, 36.25 and holds 0.9% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
2012404,520523,657
2013408,670518,195
2014432,930551,466
2015433,130572,025
2016382,710499,849
2017395,110505,120
2018408,800518,294
2019423,250561,866
2020402,690545,359
2021409,570544,295
2022375,950480,499
2023405,290534,046
2024384,960495,130
2025389,140510,343

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.