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Wildfires in Djibouti

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 214 km² of Djibouti at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 22 km², ranking 181st of 200 countries.

22 km²detected in an average year
2024busiest year, 45 km²
2012quietest year, 6.1 km²
Julypeak month, 11% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 6.1 km2'122013: 12 km2'132014: 7.3 km2'142015: 13 km2'152016: 12 km2'162017: 21 km2'172018: 21 km2'182019: 23 km2'192020: 33 km2'202021: 18 km2'212022: 26 km2'222023: 32 km2'232024: 45 km2'242025: 36 km2'2545 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2024, with 45 km² detected; the quietest was 2012, with 6.1 km². The 2021–2025 average is 207% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 5.9%JFebruary: 8.5%FMarch: 5.3%MApril: 8.1%AMay: 8.1%MJune: 8.0%JJuly: 11%JAugust: 11%ASeptember: 9.3%SOctober: 8.8%ONovember: 7.3%NDecember: 9.3%D11%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

July, August and September together hold 31% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 31 July 2024, with detections in 7 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 214 km² with at least one detection, 10% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year17481%
2 years188.5%
3 to 5 years167.4%
6 to 10 years6.02.8%
11 years or more0.00.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 11.75, 43.25 and holds 67% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20126.15
20131212
20147.39
20151313
20161215
20172123
20182125
20192328
20203385
20211847
20222669
20233266
20244583
202536109

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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Wildfires in Djibouti

What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.