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Wildfires in Lebanon

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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Wildfires in Lebanon

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30 km around Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 3,100 km² of Lebanon at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 389 km², ranking 143rd of 200 countries.

389 km²detected in an average year
2024busiest year, 735 km²
2018quietest year, 225 km²
Septemberpeak month, 17% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 305 km2'122013: 489 km2'132014: 243 km2'142015: 330 km2'152016: 464 km2'162017: 267 km2'172018: 225 km2'182019: 395 km2'192020: 457 km2'202021: 526 km2'212022: 267 km2'222023: 336 km2'232024: 735 km2'242025: 408 km2'25735 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2024, with 735 km² detected; the quietest was 2018, with 225 km². The 2021–2025 average is 24% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 2.1%JFebruary: 2.3%FMarch: 3.4%MApril: 4.9%AMay: 6.4%MJune: 11%JJuly: 14%JAugust: 14%ASeptember: 17%SOctober: 16%ONovember: 7.0%NDecember: 2.6%D17%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

August, September and October together hold 47% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 23 September 2024, with detections in 74 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 3,100 km² with at least one detection, 18% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year1,83059%
2 years72223%
3 to 5 years50016%
6 to 10 years431.4%
11 years or more9.20.3%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 34.25, 35.75 and holds 24% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
2012305546
2013489765
2014243510
2015330562
2016464737
2017267465
2018225443
2019395487
2020457550
2021526692
2022267357
2023336483
2024735950
2025408458

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.