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Wildfires in Lumbini Zone

Administrative Zone of Nepal

Wildfires in Lumbini Zone

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 07:28 UTC

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30 km around Butwāl, Lumbini Zone, Nepal

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 6,410 km² of Lumbini Zone at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 1,680 km², ranking 4th of 14 regions of Nepal.

1,680 km²detected in an average year
2024busiest year, 2,990 km²
2015quietest year, 278 km²
Aprilpeak month, 69% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 1,960 km2'122013: 1,030 km2'132014: 1,940 km2'142015: 278 km2'152016: 2,700 km2'162017: 1,370 km2'172018: 1,300 km2'182019: 1,620 km2'192020: 458 km2'202021: 2,880 km2'212022: 906 km2'222023: 2,620 km2'232024: 2,990 km2'242025: 1,430 km2'252,990 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2024, with 2,990 km² detected; the quietest was 2015, with 278 km². The 2021–2025 average is 37% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 0.7%JFebruary: 1.2%FMarch: 12%MApril: 69%AMay: 10%MJune: 0.8%JJuly: 0.0%JAugust: 0.0%ASeptember: 0.0%SOctober: 0.4%ONovember: 4.5%NDecember: 0.9%D69%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

March, April and May together hold 91% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 8 April 2016, with detections in 438 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 6,410 km² with at least one detection, 55% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year1,68026%
2 years1,18018%
3 to 5 years2,01031%
6 to 10 years1,46023%
11 years or more821.3%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 27.75, 83.75 and holds 27% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20121,9602,633
20131,0301,192
20141,9402,467
2015278273
20162,7003,687
20171,3701,664
20181,3001,499
20191,6201,880
2020458484
20212,8803,683
20229061,003
20232,6203,214
20242,9903,772
20251,4301,638

Other regions of Nepal

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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