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Wildfires in Mahakali Zone
Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 08:31 UTC
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Fire history, 2012–2025
Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23
Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 4,530 km² of Mahakali Zone at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 1,240 km², ranking 6th of 14 regions of Nepal.
Year by year
Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.
The busiest year was 2021, with 2,360 km² detected; the quietest was 2020, with 312 km². The 2021–2025 average is 19% higher than the 2012–2016 average.
Through the year
Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.
March, April and May together hold 85% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 24 April 2016, with detections in 299 cells.
Ground that burns again
Of the 4,530 km² with at least one detection, 61% had detections in three or more different years.
| Years with a detection | km² | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 1,070 | 24% |
| 2 years | 709 | 16% |
| 3 to 5 years | 1,630 | 36% |
| 6 to 10 years | 1,050 | 23% |
| 11 years or more | 76 | 1.7% |
The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 29.25, 80.25 and holds 36% of the region's fire-days.
The figures
Show the table
| Year | Detected km² | Fire-days |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 1,540 | 1,945 |
| 2013 | 572 | 637 |
| 2014 | 1,250 | 1,498 |
| 2015 | 732 | 856 |
| 2016 | 2,220 | 3,196 |
| 2017 | 750 | 902 |
| 2018 | 864 | 1,069 |
| 2019 | 1,570 | 2,156 |
| 2020 | 312 | 351 |
| 2021 | 2,360 | 3,232 |
| 2022 | 1,170 | 1,392 |
| 2023 | 1,000 | 1,124 |
| 2024 | 2,130 | 2,725 |
| 2025 | 870 | 992 |
Other regions of Nepal
- Bheri Zone2,620 km² in an average year
- Narayani Zone2,450 km² in an average year
- Seti Zone1,830 km² in an average year
- Lumbini Zone1,680 km² in an average year
- Rapti Zone1,540 km² in an average year
- Janakpur Zone1,110 km² in an average year
- How these figures are madeDetected area, cells, and the single-satellite record.
Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.
Nearby regions
- Seti Zone73 km
- Uttarakhand, India111 km
- Karnali Zone145 km
- Bheri Zone183 km
- Rapti Zone256 km
- Delhi, India297 km