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Wildfires in Vanuatu

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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2fires
386 MWradiative power
26satellite detections
0with a page
Wildfires in Vanuatu

Regions

None of these fires is large enough for a page of its own. See them on the map.

Fire alerts for Vanuatu

Free. One email when satellites detect fire anywhere in Vanuatu, then at most one update a day while fires continue.

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30 km around Port-Vila, Shefa, Vanuatu

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 1,060 km² of Vanuatu at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 132 km², ranking 160th of 200 countries.

132 km²detected in an average year
2015busiest year, 342 km²
2025quietest year, 30 km²
Octoberpeak month, 10% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 78 km2'122013: 114 km2'132014: 139 km2'142015: 342 km2'152016: 232 km2'162017: 301 km2'172018: 145 km2'182019: 153 km2'192020: 42 km2'202021: 68 km2'212022: 38 km2'222023: 85 km2'232024: 79 km2'242025: 30 km2'25342 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2015, with 342 km² detected; the quietest was 2025, with 30 km². The 2021–2025 average is 67% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 8.6%JFebruary: 7.6%FMarch: 7.1%MApril: 8.0%AMay: 8.7%MJune: 7.6%JJuly: 7.6%JAugust: 8.8%ASeptember: 9.3%SOctober: 10%ONovember: 8.5%NDecember: 7.8%D10%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

August, September and October together hold 28% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 5 October 2015, with detections in 32 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 1,060 km² with at least one detection, 14% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year72968%
2 years18417%
3 to 5 years10510%
6 to 10 years403.8%
11 years or more5.90.6%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at -16.25, 168.25 and holds 52% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201278845
20131141,222
20141391,388
20153421,542
20162322,166
20173011,620
20181451,792
2019153668
202042413
202168260
202238297
202385388
202479243
202530184

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.