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Wildfires in Zamfara State

State of Nigeria

Wildfires in Zamfara State

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 08:31 UTC

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30 km around Gusau, Zamfara State, Nigeria

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-23

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 28,210 km² of Zamfara State at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 11,160 km², ranking 8th of 37 regions of Nigeria.

11,160 km²detected in an average year
2023busiest year, 17,180 km²
2012quietest year, 4,840 km²
Decemberpeak month, 30% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 4,840 km2'122013: 5,960 km2'132014: 6,950 km2'142015: 8,090 km2'152016: 11,050 km2'162017: 9,840 km2'172018: 9,770 km2'182019: 11,720 km2'192020: 11,630 km2'202021: 14,560 km2'212022: 14,250 km2'222023: 17,180 km2'232024: 14,620 km2'242025: 15,850 km2'2517,180 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2023, with 17,180 km² detected; the quietest was 2012, with 4,840 km². The 2021–2025 average is 107% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 30%JFebruary: 15%FMarch: 6.8%MApril: 2.2%AMay: 0.7%MJune: 0.1%JJuly: 0.0%JAugust: 0.0%ASeptember: 0.0%SOctober: 1.1%ONovember: 13%NDecember: 30%D30%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

December, January and February together hold 76% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 18 December 2023, with detections in 438 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 28,210 km² with at least one detection, 76% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year3,71013%
2 years3,05011%
3 to 5 years8,19029%
6 to 10 years10,79038%
11 years or more2,4808.8%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 11.25, 6.25 and holds 18% of the region's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20124,8405,705
20135,9607,118
20146,9508,794
20158,09010,032
201611,05016,429
20179,84012,189
20189,77011,643
201911,72015,227
202011,63014,733
202114,56019,010
202214,25017,399
202317,18021,975
202414,62017,163
202515,85019,517

Other regions of Nigeria

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby regions

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