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Wildfires in Equatorial Guinea

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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30 km around Bata, Litoral, Equatorial Guinea

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 4,510 km² of Equatorial Guinea at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 791 km², ranking 125th of 200 countries.

791 km²detected in an average year
2020busiest year, 1,020 km²
2017quietest year, 540 km²
Februarypeak month, 43% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 572 km2'122013: 696 km2'132014: 770 km2'142015: 762 km2'152016: 808 km2'162017: 540 km2'172018: 772 km2'182019: 778 km2'192020: 1,020 km2'202021: 905 km2'212022: 938 km2'222023: 798 km2'232024: 853 km2'242025: 863 km2'251,020 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2020, with 1,020 km² detected; the quietest was 2017, with 540 km². The 2021–2025 average is 21% higher than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 8.5%JFebruary: 43%FMarch: 17%MApril: 1.3%AMay: 0.5%MJune: 0.5%JJuly: 3.0%JAugust: 22%ASeptember: 2.7%SOctober: 0.2%ONovember: 0.2%NDecember: 1.1%D43%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

January, February and March together hold 68% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 23 February 2019, with detections in 106 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 4,510 km² with at least one detection, 37% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year1,83041%
2 years1,03023%
3 to 5 years1,32029%
6 to 10 years3287.3%
11 years or more5.00.1%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 1.75, 11.25 and holds 17% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
2012572507
2013696650
2014770762
2015762801
2016808762
2017540488
2018772701
2019778720
20201,0201,004
2021905861
2022938890
2023798765
2024853817
2025863801

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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Wildfires in Equatorial Guinea

What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.