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Wildfires in Burundi

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 10,440 km² of Burundi at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 2,240 km², ranking 98th of 200 countries.

2,240 km²detected in an average year
2015busiest year, 3,700 km²
2021quietest year, 1,390 km²
Augustpeak month, 36% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 2,040 km2'122013: 2,770 km2'132014: 2,030 km2'142015: 3,700 km2'152016: 3,410 km2'162017: 1,760 km2'172018: 1,420 km2'182019: 1,630 km2'192020: 2,130 km2'202021: 1,390 km2'212022: 1,600 km2'222023: 1,770 km2'232024: 3,120 km2'242025: 2,560 km2'253,700 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2015, with 3,700 km² detected; the quietest was 2021, with 1,390 km². The 2021–2025 average is 25% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 0.3%JFebruary: 0.4%FMarch: 0.4%MApril: 0.1%AMay: 1.3%MJune: 10%JJuly: 21%JAugust: 36%ASeptember: 24%SOctober: 6.0%ONovember: 0.5%NDecember: 0.3%D36%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

July, August and September together hold 81% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 14 September 2024, with detections in 150 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 10,440 km² with at least one detection, 41% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year4,14040%
2 years1,97019%
3 to 5 years2,69026%
6 to 10 years1,44014%
11 years or more2001.9%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at -3.25, 30.25 and holds 27% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
20122,0402,005
20132,7702,817
20142,0301,999
20153,7003,851
20163,4103,502
20171,7601,790
20181,4201,391
20191,6301,654
20202,1302,130
20211,3901,367
20221,6001,560
20231,7701,769
20243,1203,276
20252,5602,642

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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Wildfires in Burundi

What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.