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Wildfires in Mali

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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15fires
356 MWradiative power
43satellite detections
0with a page
Wildfires in Mali

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30 km around Bamako, Bamako, Mali

Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 298,850 km² of Mali at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 98,910 km², ranking 27th of 200 countries.

98,910 km²detected in an average year
2013busiest year, 109,490 km²
2018quietest year, 82,780 km²
Novemberpeak month, 23% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 84,830 km2'122013: 109,490 km2'132014: 101,360 km2'142015: 91,590 km2'152016: 106,840 km2'162017: 103,590 km2'172018: 82,780 km2'182019: 92,940 km2'192020: 102,740 km2'202021: 100,090 km2'212022: 95,120 km2'222023: 105,040 km2'232024: 102,110 km2'242025: 106,280 km2'25109,490 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2013, with 109,490 km² detected; the quietest was 2018, with 82,780 km². The 2021–2025 average is within 5% of the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 15%JFebruary: 12%FMarch: 9.2%MApril: 6.3%AMay: 3.0%MJune: 1.4%JJuly: 0.2%JAugust: 0.0%ASeptember: 0.1%SOctober: 12%ONovember: 23%NDecember: 17%D23%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

November, December and January together hold 56% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 3 November 2025, with detections in 3,249 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 298,850 km² with at least one detection, 63% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year71,34024%
2 years38,31013%
3 to 5 years76,02025%
6 to 10 years98,32033%
11 years or more14,8605.0%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 12.75, -10.75 and holds 2.3% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
201284,83085,792
2013109,490119,223
2014101,360112,120
201591,59094,567
2016106,840116,810
2017103,590115,555
201882,78086,118
201992,940101,451
2020102,740112,745
2021100,090109,747
202295,120102,887
2023105,040117,260
2024102,110109,140
2025106,280114,407

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.