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Wildfires in Russian Federation

Detected · VIIRS 375 m · Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, NOAA-21 · last 24 hours · updated 2026-10-11 05:23 UTC

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424fires
25,295 MWradiative power
2,812satellite detections
50with a page
Wildfires in Russian Federation

Regions

50 fires

LitovkoKhabarovsk3,056 MW17711:4770 kmKnyaze-VolkonskoyeKhabarovsk2,431 MW21211:4939 kmRemontnoyeRostov2,264 MW6911:3132 kmLenskSakha746 MW1511:41134 kmSyrskoyeLipetsk Oblast711 MW13011:496 kmMagnitogorskChelyabinsk371 MW5311:276 kmRostov-on-DonRostov322 MW1112:528 kmMarkovoIrkutsk Oblast305 MW2911:3372 kmMarkovoIrkutsk Oblast252 MW4111:1475 kmMirnySakha108 MW1012:0424 kmPodgorodnyaya PokrovkaOrenburg Oblast93 MW1911:3117 kmMirnySakha68 MW1411:0824 kmMirnySakha66 MW912:0418 kmTulaTula Oblast65 MW1111:447 kmStaryy OskolBelgorod Oblast64 MW1512:4719 kmKalininRostov59 MW511:494 kmOrenburgOrenburg Oblast57 MW2411:3319 kmMirnySakha57 MW712:0423 kmLenskSakha56 MW711:42134 kmNizhnepavlovkaOrenburg Oblast44 MW911:3119 kmMarkovoIrkutsk Oblast42 MW912:1867 kmMyropilliaSumy38 MW113:347 kmTungorSakhalin Oblast37 MW1112:1828 kmMirnySakha33 MW411:42130 kmCherepovetsVologda Oblast31 MW700:566 kmNovoshcherbinovskayaKrasnodar Krai29 MW711:4612 kmSamarskoyeRostov29 MW312:524 kmKomsomol’skiyDagestan24 MW412:3827 kmMarkovoIrkutsk Oblast24 MW1312:1878 kmNovotroitskOrenburg Oblast23 MW1013:044 kmKazinkaLipetsk Oblast22 MW1212:549 kmDolgoderevenskoyeChelyabinsk21 MW1211:3710 kmMarkovoIrkutsk Oblast20 MW911:1483 kmPervomayskayaChechnya19 MW411:378 kmTungorSakhalin Oblast11 MW701:1422 kmCherepovetsVologda Oblast10 MW602:383 kmKirenskIrkutsk Oblast9 MW602:1091 kmPrigorodnyyOrenburg Oblast7 MW312:5219 kmBol’shaya ChernigovkaSamara Oblast6 MW412:3621 kmSudzhaKursk Oblast6 MW211:532 kmKedrovyyTomsk Oblast5 MW501:1634 kmKirenskIrkutsk Oblast5 MW312:58101 kmMagnitogorskChelyabinsk5 MW301:408 kmAleksandrovskoyeTomsk Oblast5 MW301:1550 kmVanavaraKrasnoyarsk Krai5 MW300:5389 kmChelyabinskChelyabinsk4 MW411:376 kmStaraya AkkermanovkaOrenburg Oblast4 MW501:376 kmVanavaraKrasnoyarsk Krai2 MW200:5283 kmVanavaraKrasnoyarsk Krai2 MW100:5394 kmStaryy OskolBelgorod Oblast0 MW102:3923 km

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Fire history, 2012–2025

Detected · VIIRS S-NPP 375 m · 0.01° cells (~1.1 km) · complete years 2012–2025 · built 2026-09-21

Between 2012 and 2025, VIIRS detected fire in 2,106,870 km² of Russian Federation at least once. In an average year it detected fire in 212,570 km², ranking 12th of 200 countries.

212,570 km²detected in an average year
2012busiest year, 349,100 km²
2025quietest year, 119,160 km²
Julypeak month, 24% of fire-days

Year by year

2012: 349,100 km2'122013: 174,740 km2'132014: 324,480 km2'142015: 227,170 km2'152016: 217,520 km2'162017: 190,620 km2'172018: 216,430 km2'182019: 234,770 km2'192020: 240,960 km2'202021: 230,650 km2'212022: 139,200 km2'222023: 158,530 km2'232024: 152,590 km2'242025: 119,160 km2'25349,100 km2

Detected area per year, km². Area of 0.01° cells with at least one detection in the year.

The busiest year was 2012, with 349,100 km² detected; the quietest was 2025, with 119,160 km². The 2021–2025 average is 38% lower than the 2012–2016 average.

Through the year

January: 0.7%JFebruary: 1.0%FMarch: 5.0%MApril: 16%AMay: 12%MJune: 10%JJuly: 24%JAugust: 19%ASeptember: 6.5%SOctober: 4.0%ONovember: 1.4%NDecember: 0.7%D24%

Share of all fire-days 2012–2025 by month. A fire-day is one cell with a detection on one day.

June, July and August together hold 53% of the fire-days in the record. The single busiest day was 7 August 2021, with detections in 22,485 cells.

Ground that burns again

Of the 2,106,870 km² with at least one detection, 9.2% had detections in three or more different years.

Years with a detectionkm²Share
1 year1,607,49076%
2 years306,27015%
3 to 5 years172,0308.2%
6 to 10 years19,4800.9%
11 years or more1,6000.1%

The half-degree square with the most fire-days is centred at 52.75, 39.75 and holds 0.5% of the country's fire-days.

The figures

Show the table
YearDetected km²Fire-days
2012349,100903,402
2013174,740481,045
2014324,480695,923
2015227,170513,072
2016217,520604,492
2017190,620448,541
2018216,430518,059
2019234,770678,751
2020240,960657,469
2021230,650725,309
2022139,200334,863
2023158,530429,430
2024152,590438,183
2025119,160309,011

Nearby countries

Detected area counts every 0.01° cell with at least one VIIRS detection, so a small fire counts as a whole cell and a fire missed by cloud or between passes is absent. Borders: Natural Earth 1:10m. 2012 begins on 20 January.

Nearby countries

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What sits behind each of these fires

Attached to every fire in the list above, and redrawn hourly.

What is actually burning
What is actually burningThe ESA WorldCover class under every detection, read at 10 m. Forest, cropland, shrub or built-up, named rather than guessed.
Has this ground burned before
Has this ground burned beforeEvery fire is checked against an archive back to 2012, which answers with the years this same ground burned.
Alerts that stay quiet
Alerts that stay quietA fire must miss two passes before we say it stopped and grow by more than half again before we say it spread. Nothing is said twice.